Flywheel: flexplate
Here's the "ring" in the end of the crank that can cause thrust bearing failure if used in a manual tranny setup. The "ring" protrudes and will not allow flush mounting of the flywheel. A few high revs, the flywheel bolts come loose, flywheel starts to wobble pushing and pulling violently on the crankshaft. Very quickly your thrust bearing is gone then the crank will start it actually eat into the block. The "ring" is to center the flexplate and provide a centering point for the torque converter. The ring has a step in the bottom and if installed backwards will not allow the torque converter to be inserted. Big problem if installed backwards and you are trying to install the engine and nothing will bolt together :). Clean your flywheel bolts and all mating surfaces-a wire wheel on a bench grinder is a good way to do this. Make sure every bolt can be fully inserted into the crank with your fingers, the ring will be flush with the outer edge of the reinforcement ring. If the "ring" isn't inserted enough the flywheel bolts will hit it, if inserted in too far the outer reinforcement ring won't remain centered. Notice now when all the flywheel bolts are finger tightened that the flex plate has a small amount of movement. The bolts do not have shoulders is why the plate moves. Now remove one bolt at a time, apply locktite and reinsert and hand tighten again; repeat for remaining bolts. Now, looking straight at the flex plate turn it clockwise to take up the slack in the holes. Now tighten the bolts using a torque wrench.
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